Eye Floaters: What You Need to Know

Have you ever noticed little spots, strands, or cobweb-like shapes moving in your field of vision? Those are called eye floaters, and most people experience them at some point. While they can be annoying, eye floaters are usually harmless. Understanding what causes floaters and when they could signal a serious problem can help you stay on top of your eye health.

What Exactly Are Eye Floaters?

Floaters are tiny clumps of gel or cells inside the vitreous, the clear, jelly-like substance filling your eyeball. When light passes through, these clumps cast shadows on your retina, letting you see specks or threads floating around. They're most noticeable when looking at bright or plain backgrounds, like a clear sky or a white wall.

Everyone’s vitreous changes as they age. It can shrink or become more liquid, causing floaters to appear. This is a normal part of aging and usually doesn't mean anything serious.

When Should You Worry About Floaters?

For most folks, floaters just come and go without trouble. But if you suddenly notice lots of floaters, especially accompanied by flashes of light or a shadow over your vision, it's time to see an eye doctor right away. These symptoms can indicate a retina tear or detachment, which needs quick medical attention.

Also, if floaters come with a noticeable drop in vision or discomfort, don’t wait to get an exam. Otherwise, occasional floaters are common and usually nothing to fret over.

Keeping your eyes healthy with regular check-ups can help catch any issues early. If floaters bother you or affect your vision, your eye specialist can discuss treatments or lifestyle tips to ease your worries.